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word histories

“ad fontes!”

Tag: animals

history of the phrase ‘(but) some — are more equal than others’

12th Aug 2019.Reading time 9 minutes.

USA—from 1848 onwards in contrast to ‘all men are equal’—now often alludes to ‘but some animals are more equal than others’ in Orwell’s Animal Farm (1945)

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history of the phrase ‘a sheep in sheep’s clothing’

4th Aug 2019.Reading time 15 minutes.

USA, 1884—a person whose lack of courage is as real as it appears to be—jocular variant of ‘a wolf in sheep’s clothing’—often misattributed to Winston Churchill

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meaning and origin of ‘somebody is walking over my grave’

8th Jun 2019.Reading time 14 minutes.

early 18th century, in Jonathan Swift’s ‘Polite Conversation’—from the folk belief that one shudders when somebody walks over the site of one’s future grave

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origin of ‘first past the post’ (as applied to a voting system)

11th May 2019.Reading time 18 minutes.

Australia and New Zealand 1913—alludes to horse racing, in which a horse wins a race by being the first to pass the finishing post

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‘cheese-eating/tea-drinking surrender monkeys’

6th May 2019.Reading time 24 minutes.

‘cheese-eating surrender monkeys’: the French people (USA, 1995) from The Simpsons—‘tea-drinking surrender monkeys’: the British people (Ireland, 2004)

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meaning and origin of ‘Procrustean bed/Procrustean remedy’

23rd Apr 2019.Reading time 16 minutes.

a means of enforcing conformity—Greek mythology: Procrustes was a robber who made his victims fit a bed by either stretching them longer or cutting them shorter

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origin of the term ‘brass monkey’ (extremely cold weather)

1st Apr 2019.Reading time 15 minutes.

USA, 1838—used with reference to extreme cold, extreme heat and other notions such as ridiculousness—from jocular allusions to brass statuettes of monkeys

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meaning and origin of the term ‘bunny boiler’

15th Mar 2019.Reading time 6 minutes.

1989—a person acting vengefully after having been spurned by their lover—from 1987 film Fatal Attraction, in which a rejected woman boils her lover’s pet rabbit

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‘to stick out like a sore thumb’ – ‘to be on hand like a sore thumb’

9th Mar 2019.Reading time 6 minutes.

‘to stick out like a sore thumb’ USA, 1868, to be glaringly obvious— ‘to be on hand like a sore thumb’ USA, 1849, to be fully available

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meanings and origin of the phrases ‘dry/wet behind the ears’

24th Feb 2019.Reading time 7 minutes.

USA, 1802 and 1851—translations from German—apparently from the idea that the area behind the ears is the last part to become dry after birth

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