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“ad fontes!”

Category: literature

meaning and origin of the phrase ‘plain Jane’

1st Nov 2018.Reading time 10 minutes.

UK, 1898, in ‘plain Jane and no nonsense’—a dull or unattractive girl or woman—‘Jane’ chosen because it is common and rhymes with ‘plain’

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origin of ‘bodkin’ (a person wedged between others)

27th Oct 2018.Reading time 5 minutes.

isolated use in The Fancies, Chast and Noble (1638), by John Ford—1795 as ‘to ride bodkin’—seems to allude to the thinness of the tools that have that name

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meaning and origin of ‘damp squib’ and of French ‘pétard mouillé’

25th Oct 2018.Reading time 7 minutes.

UK, 1837—something intended, but failing, to impress—if damp, a squib [a small firework] will fail to work

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meaning and origin of the British phrase ‘(as) daft as a brush’

24th Oct 2018.Reading time 10 minutes.

1892, as ‘mazed as a brish’ (Devon)—meaning: extremely stupid—possible origin: anything is daft that does all the hard work

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‘curiosity killed the cat’: meaning and origin

16th Oct 2018.Reading time 8 minutes.

1868, but late 16th century as ‘care [= disquiet] killed a cat’—the image is perhaps that disquiet would exhaust the nine lives allotted to a cat

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the cinematographic origin of the phrase ‘off the cuff’ (spontaneously)

14th Oct 2018.Reading time 9 minutes.

USA, 1928—originally referred to scenario improvising during the silent-film era—the image is of notes written on a shirt-cuff

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meaning and origin of the phrase ‘a bad quarter of an hour’

9th Oct 2018.Reading time 5 minutes.

UK, 1755—loan translation from French ‘un mauvais quart d’heure’ (1710), which has also been used in English since 1830

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meaning and origin of the British term ‘Aga saga’

4th Oct 2018.Reading time 8 minutes.

UK, 1992 (coined by Terence Blacker)—a novel depicting the lives and concerns of the British rural middle classes—from the association of Aga cookers with those classes

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‘to get one’s knickers in a twist’: meaning and origin

30th Sep 2018.Reading time 12 minutes.

(jocular) to become unduly agitated or angry—twisted clothing as a metaphor for mental confusion—UK, 1971, in the comic strip Andy Capp

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meaning and origin of the phrase ‘away with the fairies’

20th Sep 2018.Reading time 10 minutes.

Irish English, 1907—out of touch with reality—ultimately refers to the belief that the fairies spirit away human beings

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