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word histories

“ad fontes!”

meaning and origin of the British phrase ‘sitting by Nellie’

4th Nov 2018.Reading time 8 minutes.

1956—learning a job by observing how an experienced worker does it—‘Nellie’ is simply a generic name for a trained worker.

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Why ‘gerrymander’ was originally the name of a monstrous salamander.

3rd Nov 2018.Reading time 13 minutes.

the drawing of the ‘Gerry-mander’ and the accompanying text—as published in the Boston Gazette (Boston, Massachusetts) of 26 March 1812

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meaning and origin of the phrase ‘plain Jane’

1st Nov 2018.Reading time 10 minutes.

UK, 1898, in ‘plain Jane and no nonsense’—a dull or unattractive girl or woman—‘Jane’ chosen because it is common and rhymes with ‘plain’

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meaning and origin of the British-English phrase ‘64,000 question’

30th Oct 2018.Reading time 7 minutes.

1956—a crucial question or issue—from The 64,000 Question, the name of a TV quiz show adapted from U.S. TV programme The $64,000 Question

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“Nice one, Cyril!”, or the birth of British catchphrases

28th Oct 2018.Reading time 10 minutes.

a view on the manner in which catchphrases created by comedians and advertising gain currency

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origin of ‘bodkin’ (a person wedged between others)

27th Oct 2018.Reading time 5 minutes.

isolated use in The Fancies, Chast and Noble (1638), by John Ford—1795 as ‘to ride bodkin’—seems to allude to the thinness of the tools that have that name

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meaning and origin of ‘damp squib’ and of French ‘pétard mouillé’

25th Oct 2018.Reading time 7 minutes.

UK, 1837—something intended, but failing, to impress—if damp, a squib [a small firework] will fail to work

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meaning and origin of the British phrase ‘(as) daft as a brush’

24th Oct 2018.Reading time 10 minutes.

1892, as ‘mazed as a brish’ (Devon)—meaning: extremely stupid—possible origin: anything is daft that does all the hard work

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an investigation into the origin of the portmanteau word ‘bankster’

22nd Oct 2018.Reading time 8 minutes.

USA, 1931—presented as being of French origin, but French earliest known uses, in 1933, are from American English

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meaning and origin of the British phrase ‘big girl’s blouse’

20th Oct 2018.Reading time 7 minutes.

1969—a weak, cowardly or oversensitive man—analogy between a cowardly man “in a flap” and an oversize garment hanging loose, fluttering

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